GREECE - 1 week in November, 2019



THE "WHITE TOWER"
A symbOL OF THESSALONIKI


A MACEDONIAN WARRIOR

THE BEACH SIDE PROMENADE IN THESSALONIKI








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Thessaloniki is Greece's second largest city with just over 1.1 million inhabitants. It was an important metropolis during the Roman period, and was the second largest and wealthiest city of the Byzantine Empire. The city was founded around 315 BC by King Cassander of Macedon, and is named after the half-sister of Alexander the Great. The region in which the city is located is called Macedonia which is directly involved in the dispute between Greece and the newly named country of "North Macedonia" which is one of the countries which used to be part of Yugoslavia.






After the fall of the Kingdom of Macedon in 168 BC, the city came under the rule of the Romans, followed by the Byzantines in the 4th century and the Ottomans in the 13th century. During the rule of the Romans, around the year 50 A.C.E, while on his second missionary journey, Paul the Apostle visited the area and sowed the seeds for Thessaloniki's first Christian church.

SWEETS IN THE
SWEET CITY


IN ONE OF THE MAIN CITY MARKETS
The city was noted for its large Jewish community and good relations between the Jewish and Christian communities. During the 19th century and into the first half of the 20th, the city's population of 150,000 was almost half Jewish, making them the biggest ethnic group in the city by far. Up until the early 1900s, the city was nicknamed Evraioupolis, which means City of Hebrews in Greek. The Jewish community of Thessaloniki was vibrant and had a rich history in the region. Unfortunately this all came to an end when the Nazi war machine arrived in the 1940's and the region's Jewish population was decimated. Here is an article called "We are still Here" about the Jewish community of Thessaloniki, both past and present.

One of the city's nicknames is the City of Ghosts, which relates to the various layers of history, and in particular, the once vibrant Jewish community. We took an interesting walking tour called "The City of Ghosts", which is described below, along with everything else we did while in Thessaloniki.


 





While in Thessaloniki, we stayed at the Electra Palace Hotel. This is a wonderful hotel in the absolutely most central part of the city. It’s an “old fashioned” hotel but I mean that in a good sense. The rooms have all been modernized, and the room we had was decent sized, although there was a definite lack of storage space for clothes. The hotel is planning another major renovation in January, 2020. The staff was very professional and helpful.


BEAKFAST AT
ELECTRA PALACE

THE VIEW FROM
THE HOTEL
As noted above, the location of this hotel is absolutely perfect. It's right on Aristotle Square, which is the center of activities for tourists, a few steps from the sea, and surrounded by shopping and restaurants. Breakfast was excellent, and the setting is in the hotel restaurant on the top floor. The view is amazing, and eating here was a real pleasure. The food was good, but the highlight here is the view which comes with breakfast. The view can be seen to the left and above to the right.





THE ARCH OF GALERIUS
Free walking tours are quite popular in Thessaloniki, and there are several guides and itineraries to choose from. The tour is free, usually lasts about 2 hours, and in the end, you give whatever tip you deem suitable. We decided on the tour called "The City of Ghosts", as it concentrated on Jewish Thessaloniki, and it was at a convenient time and day for us. The web site is called "Freetour.com", and the guide's name is Konstantinos Digkas.

CARVINGS ON
THE ARCH


OUR GUIDE COSTAS
Costas (the short form of his name) is a delightful guide and is an expert on the history of Thessaloniki. We were only 2 couples (both from Israel), and our 2 hour tour easily became a 3 hour tour. Costas took us all over the city, showing us the temple complex of Galerius, the former Jewish quarter, the main markets, and even the only active synagogue in the city (which was closed). Costas showed us lots of interesting things, like the building in the picture to the right - built within and incongrously part of an active archeological site.

OLD AND NEW BLENDED ARCHITECTURE





THE ENTRANCE TO THE FORTRESS
The most historical part of Thessaloniki is called Ana Poli, literally, the upper city of Thesaloniki. It is up, and it is a difficult climb up to get to the main points of interest, such as the fortress, several historical churches, and the Vlatadon Monastery. The best way to visit is to take a bus or taxi up to the fortress and then walk down. We hired a taxi for 3 hours, and our driver Stratos, took us on a lovely tour of Ana Poli and parts of Thessaloniki.

COLUMNS IN THE FORTRESS


THE VIEW OF THESSALONIKI FROM ANA POLI
Stratos took us to the Roman forum in the center of Thessaloniki. The forum is an incredible archeological site, exposing a significant Roman city. He also took us to a very nice wine and spirits store to buy "tsipouro", the national liquor of Greece. It's like ouzo, but without the anis. Stratos also took us to the airport, and he proved to be a friendly and reliable driver, who spoke very nice English and explained lots of things to us.

THE ROMAN FORUM




While in Thessaloniki, we also went to 2 films which were part of the Thessaloniki International Film Festival. This was the 60th annual festival and the films are screened at several different venues within the city, all within walking distance of our hotel. Several of the venues are within the port area, and 2 of the theatres are right at Aristotle Square, meaning, just a few steps from our hotel. We selected 2 films which were screened at the theatres at Aristotle square, and which we thoroughly enjoyed.

We've been to several international film festivals, including the one in our home town of Haifa, which we attend almost every year. The Thessaloniki festival was well organized with a wide selection of films, although there was one aspect which surprised us. There were no assigned seats for the screenings. It was "first come, first served", and in order to get good seats, you had to arrive early (and use your elbows).







MONUMENT TO SAINT PAUL IN VERIA
On one of the days we were in Thessaloniki, we took a day trip to Veria with a company called Ammon Express. Ammon offers a variety of daytrips, and we selected the trip to Veria, as this town has a long history, and the trip included a visit to Veria's restored synagogue, and a tasting at a winery located near Veria. We were the only guests on the tour, so we drove in a private car, and our driver was our guide.
beautiful veria

veria & the
jewish community



BACK STREETS OF VERIA
Our driver/guide's name was Aimilios, and he is an archeologist by education, and a guide by vocation (and for making a living). He was full of information and we had a very nice day with him. We strolled around Veria, a small city of about 50,000 residents, visited the Jewish quarter of Barbouta, and the rebuilt synagogue. During the Byzantine period, Veria was known as "Little Jerusalem". After Veria, we went for lunch, visited a Macedonian tomb, and then a wine tasting at the Kir-Yianni winery.

JEWISH QUARTER
OF BARBOUTA

VERIA SYNAGOGUE

more on veria and its synagogue
The visit to the Veria synagogue was the highlight of our visit to Veria. This synagogue is a reminder of the once vibrant Jewish community of Veria, which was destroyed by the Nazis during the second World War. The synagogue has been beautifully restored and is looked after by a local woman called Evi Meska. Evi has taken on the restoration of the synagogue and the surrounding Jewish quarter of Barbouta, as a personal life project.
Our guide called her on the phone to tell her that we were on the way, and she came (by taxi!) to meet us at the synagogue and tell us all about it. The synagogue is a moving experience, and Evi is a figure to be admired. Her goal right now is to establish a Jewish museum near the synagogue.

EVI AND ALISA


restoration of the veria synagogue




TASTING AT KIR
YIANNI WINERY
We had a lovely wine tasting the Kir-Yianni Winery located not far from Veria. It's a beautiful winery. The surrounding area is lovely and the tasting was friendly and professional. As in all the wineries we have visited in Greece, we enjoyed the whites and the rosé more than the reds. We bought a bottle of rosé to take home.

SCENERY AT KIR IANNI WINERY




On the way to the winery, we visited an impressive Macedonian tomb, called the "Tomb of Judgment", located near the town of Lefkadia. It's one of the best preserved tombs in the area, which is quite full of Macedonian tombs. Two of the most famous sites in Greece are located in this area - Vergina and Pella. Ammon (and all the other tour companies) offers tours to these sites, but we wanted to visit Veria because of its Jewish history. We will save Vergina and Pella for our next trip to this area.


THE TOMB OF JUDGMENT
In any case, our guide Aimilios (the archeologist) seemed very moved by the visit to this tomb, and he explained to us its history, who was buried there, and how and why it is so special. The tomb is impressive, but it is not nearly as widely known or visited as Vergina and Pella, as there is lots more to see at the latter sites. Actually, that's an attraction at this tomb. It's not overrun with visitors and a visit takes about 15 minutes.







GRADA NUEVO



SARDINES AT
GRADA NUEVO
This was the best restaurant we ate in while in Thessaloniki, and we ate here twice, once for lunch and once for dinner. The restaurant is beautiful. We met the owner and his wife Ileni, who is the head chef. I ordered a dish of clams and scallops prepared in the shell as ceviche. It was quite unique and different, and delicious. I think this was the standout dish of our 2 meals here. All the dishes we ordered were excellent and with high quality presentation.

CLAMS AND SCALLOPS CEVICHE STYLE




7 THESSALI


LOVELY 7 THESSALI
7 Thessali is a lovely restaurant, and most of the dishes were excellent. Unfortunately, one we had to send back. It was listed as fresh marinated sardines, but the sardines seemed to be straight from the can. Very disappointing.  It was replaced by the fish soup which was far better. My sea bass ceviche and the seafood risotto were excellent. 
Except for the sardines, we had a lovely meal here. 

SEAFOOD RISOTTO AT 7 THESSALI




PLAISIR


AT PLAISIR CAFE
Plaisir is a café serving a menu of light food, and lots and lots of beautiful desserts and cakes of all kinds. We had a light meal here, and it was just fine. It is located right on Aristole Square, and is connected, but not part of the Electra Palace hotel, where we were staying.

THE SPECIALTY AT PLAISIR CAFE





PARADASIOKO
PARADASIOKO


PARADASIOKO
We had lunch here as part of the tour we took to Veria. It's a typical Greek Taverna, and it's located in the center of the village of Naousa, which is about 20 KM from Veria. The name means "traditional" in Greek. The food was fresh and tasty.


BLACKLIME


Black Lime is a light fare restaurant located within a department store in a shopping center very near Aristotle Square in Thessaloniki. The service was friendly and fast and the salad we had was very tasty. It’s a good place for a light meal.





MAREA SEA SPIRIT


MAREA SEA SPIRIT
This is a lovely restaurant, and we had a lovely meal here. Alisa had marinated sardines, and saganaki shrimps. I had smoked mackerel, and herb encrusted gilthead seabream, which was the best dish of the meal. The restaurant is just a few steps from the seafront, not far from the white tower. While we were there, the street toward the seafront was all torn up due to renovation.

DELICIOUS MARINATED SARDINES




FRUTTI Di MARI


AT FRUTTI DI MARI
This restaurant doesn’t look like much, but we had a lovely meal here. It was for lunch and our last meal before flying home. It was a “fun” restaurant, as Demetrius, our host (he does everything except cook in the kitchen) was both entertaining and welcoming. We had delicious salad with squid, a pasta dish, and sea bass with perfect fries. Everything was delicious. 

EXCELLENT SEA BASS AND FRIES







VISIT GREECE


THE OFFICIAL TRAVEL GUIDE OF THESSALONIKI


GREECE TRAVEL ON THESSALONIKI


10 AWESOME REASONS TO VISIT THESSALONIKI


THINGS TO DO IN THESSALONIKI BY "LIKEALOCAL


THE BEST DAY TRIPS FROM THESSALONIKI


THE BEST WALKS IN THESSALONIKI


ALL ABOUT HALKIDIKI
(seaside peninsula near Thessaloniki)



THE BEST BEACHES OF HALKIDIKI







This is a page from our site "Travels with Steve & Alisa".  It describes one of the many trips we have made together. We've built these pages not just to describe our trips, but to help other travelers if we can.  Please use the information we've provided freely, and let us know if you have any questions we might be able to answer about your own planned trip, or just let us know if we have helped you. Or perhaps you have some information we could add to the site. Visit our home page using the link to the right.
            

 Enjoy your next trip!!                                                                         ~Steve & Alisa~


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MOST RECENT UPDATE: December 30, 2019